Dubai work visa for Ethiopians

Ethiopians work in Dubai on an employment visa their UAE employer applies for and pays for. Your skill level and certificates decide the permit, and household jobs follow a separate domestic worker route.

Visa required, employer files the work visa

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A Dubai work visa for an Ethiopian is filed by the UAE employer, never bought from a visit visa agent. The employer gets a MOHRE work permit, a GDRFA entry permit at AED 200 plus 5% VAT, then your medical test and residence, and UAE law makes the employer pay those costs. Skilled jobs need an attested certificate. Household jobs use a separate domestic worker visa.

Two routes for Ethiopian workers

Company job (skilled or not) Household job (domestic worker)
Who sponsors you A licensed UAE company The UAE household you work for
UAE permit MOHRE work permit, then GDRFA residence Domestic worker visa
Certificate needed Depends on skill level Set by the domestic worker rules
Medical in Dubai Standard fitness test Standard test plus pregnancy test
Our guide Work visa requirements Maid visa Dubai

The rest of this page follows the company job route, then explains what was reported on domestic work.

Your skill level decides the paperwork

MOHRE sorts every job into nine skill levels. The level is set by the job and the certificate you hold.

MOHRE level Certificate you show
1 and 2 Bachelor's degree or higher
3 and 4 Diploma
5 High school certificate
6 to 9 None

A job paying under AED 4,000 a month, or held without a degree, counts as not skilled. For levels 1 to 5, the certificate must be attested before MOHRE accepts it. Start attestation in Ethiopia early, since it is often the slowest part. Levels 5 to 9 also attend a guidance workshop when the contract is filed.

Government fee lines in Dubai

What Fee Paid to
Permit application AED 50 MOHRE
Two-year work permit, Category 1, 2 or 3 company AED 250, AED 1,200 or AED 3,450 MOHRE
Entry permit for employment AED 200 plus 5% VAT GDRFA
Medical test, 24-hour result AED 270 DHA
Medical test, 6-hour VIP AED 700 DHA
Pregnancy test, domestic workers only AED 50 DHA
Residence permit AED 200, AED 10, AED 10, AED 20 delivery GDRFA
Emirates ID AED 100 per year plus AED 100 ICP

Source: MOHRE, GDRFA, ICP pages and Dubai Health Authority Administrative Resolution 66 of , checked . No official page gives one total.

By law the employer pays recruitment, travel and residence costs. Charging recruitment fees to job seekers is illegal in the UAE.

What Dubai agencies charge

For a company job, Dubai PRO and visa firms publish about AED 3,500 to AED 8,000 per employee, all in, for a two-year mainland visa (published prices of 4 Dubai providers, checked ). This is the employer's cost.

Documents checklist

  • Ethiopian passport with more than 6 months left
  • Photo with a white background
  • Signed MOHRE job offer
  • Attested certificate for skill levels 1 to 5
  • Professional licence for regulated jobs, such as nursing
  • For household jobs: the contract from the licensed recruiter

Steps, Addis Ababa to Dubai residence

  1. Offer. The company sends the MOHRE job offer. Check the job title against your certificate.
  2. Permit. MOHRE issues the work permit in about 2 working days.
  3. Entry. GDRFA issues the entry permit in about 48 hours. You have 60 days after arrival to finish the residence steps.
  4. Ethiopian exit steps. Complete what Ethiopia asks of workers leaving for a job abroad.
  5. Arrival. Medical test and Emirates ID biometrics in Dubai.
  6. Residence. GDRFA issues a two-year residence and MOHRE records the contract.

Domestic work: what was reported

Gulf News reported that the UAE labour ministry stopped issuing permits for Ethiopian domestic workers from , after Ethiopia banned its domestic workers from taking those jobs. Later reports said deployment restarted in after new agreements between the two countries. We could not confirm the restart on a UAE or Ethiopian government page. Treat it as reported, and ask the recruiter to show you the contract and the sponsor's name before you pay for anything.

Ethiopia also regulates overseas jobs under its own proclamation, reported as amended. Its exit steps are set in Ethiopia, not by the UAE.

Processing time

On the UAE side, a complete file moves fast: 2 working days at MOHRE, 48 hours at GDRFA for each of the entry permit and residence, 5 days for the Emirates ID. Delays usually come from attestation, the Ethiopian exit steps and getting a medical slot.

Why Ethiopian work files are refused or delayed

  • The certificate is not attested, so the skill level on the permit cannot be approved
  • The job title does not fit the company's licensed activity
  • The company has no available quota for a new permit
  • You travelled on a visit visa to "find the job later" and worked without a permit
  • An old overstay fine is unpaid; the fine runs at AED 50 a day, see UAE overstay fine

Practical tips

  • Keep scans of your passport, certificates and offer on your phone and with a relative at home.
  • Read the salary on the MOHRE offer. That figure, not a verbal promise, goes into the contract.
  • If you plan to visit first, use our Dubai visa for Ethiopians page. A visit visa does not let you work.

How it works with us

Message us on WhatsApp, or use the form on this page, with your passport page and the job offer or the recruiter's details. A visa adviser checks which permit the job needs and whether your certificates support the skill level. For employers who want the filing done, the team prepares the MOHRE permit, the GDRFA entry permit and the residence steps, and follows each one to the end. The payer, by law the employer, gets one total price before any payment. DubaiVisaDesk.com is a private visa service. MOHRE and GDRFA decide.

If a permit is refused, government fees stay with the authorities. Before payment, your adviser confirms in writing which part of the total, if any, is returned in that case.

Official sources

More on permit types: work permit types in the UAE.

Get one total price

For a Dubai work visa for an Ethiopian worker: send the traveller's passport country, where they are now and the dates. A visa adviser replies with the right visa, the documents and one total price, fees included, before anything is filed or paid.

DubaiVisaDesk.com is a private visa service. The authorities decide every application.

We use your details only to answer this request. See the privacy policy.

Good to know

Questions people ask

Can Ethiopian domestic workers go to Dubai now?

Gulf News reported that MOHRE stopped permits for Ethiopian domestic workers in December after Ethiopia's own ban, and later reports said deployment restarted after new agreements. We could not confirm the restart on an official page, so ask the licensed recruiter for the current position.

What skill level is a driver or a cleaner in Dubai?

MOHRE puts jobs that need no certificate in levels 6 to 9. Jobs paying under AED 4,000 a month, or with no degree, count as not skilled. At those levels MOHRE asks for no attested degree.

Do I need to attest my Ethiopian degree for a Dubai job?

Only if the job is skilled. MOHRE asks for an attested certificate that matches the skill level: a bachelor's degree for levels 1 and 2, a diploma for levels 3 and 4 and a high school certificate for level 5.

Is the pregnancy test part of the medical for housemaids in Dubai?

Yes. Dubai's medical fitness fee list adds a pregnancy test at AED 50 for domestic workers, on top of the standard test. The employer or sponsor pays the medical fees.

Does Ethiopia require anything before I leave for a job abroad?

Ethiopia has its own overseas employment law, which was amended in recent years. We have not read the official text, so confirm the exit steps with Ethiopia's labour ministry or a licensed agency in Addis Ababa before you travel.

Can my Dubai employer keep my passport?

No. The UAE government states that employers may not confiscate workers' passports. You keep your passport, and the employer keeps copies for the visa file.

Talk to a visa adviser

Ethiopian worker with a Dubai offer?

Send the offer and your passport page. You get the permit route and one total price for whoever pays.

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